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Housestaff Responsibilities for Student Teaching
(updated 11/28/2006)
- Residents and interns are expected to fully integrate students into the
ward team and provide an early orientation of what the housestaff expect
of students and what students may expect of the housestaff.
- Residents and interns should encourage students to ask questions and to
assume as many patient care responsibilities as possible.
- Residents should assign two to three new patients per week to each student. On
the first day of the students’ rotation, residents should assign two
new or existing patients to each student.
- Residents should conduct daily morning work rounds and speak with the students
regarding their patients prior to leaving the hospital at the end of the
day.
- Residents and interns should review and discuss the therapeutic and diagnostic
plans and test results for each student’s patients and, when possible,
for other patients on the service.
- Prior to attending rounds, residents should review all patients the students
are planning to present to optimize the style and content of the students’ presentations
and to ensure the student has up-to-date information about the patients.
- Residents and interns should instruct students in using a problem-oriented
style of note-writing.
- Residents and interns should review and co-sign the student’s notes
daily.
- Residents and interns should teach physical examination skills to the students
and observe the students performing physical examinations.
- Residents and interns should include students in reviewing x-rays.
- Residents and interns should instruct and observe students in the proper
manner to perform procedures. Special emphasis should be placed on
using sterile technique and avoiding provider needle-stick and other injuries.
- The students should strive to become proficient in:
- Drawing blood samples.
- Starting IV’s.
- Obtaining blood cultures.
- Obtaining other culture specidems.
- Reading EKGs.
- When possible, the students should also acquire experience in:
- Performing urethral catheterization.
- Placing nasogastric tubes.
- Drawing ABG samples.
- Performing lumbar punctures.
- Performing thoracentesis.
- Performing paracentesis.
- Residents and interns should provide overall emotional support, suggestions
for improvement, and periodic reviews of performance.
- Residents and interns should notify the service attending physician and
the clerkship site director as early as possible when there are potential
problems with students. Supporting documents should be provided when
appropriate. Reporting potentially unethical behavior involves a special,
confidential form that permits tracking by the Dean’s Office without
affecting the student’s formal record.
- Residents and interns should complete a written evaluation of the student
within one week of when the student completes the rotation.